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Dr. Benjamin Tatler

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Contact Details:
Telephone: (+44)(1382) 388260
Email: Benjamin Tatler

Postal Address:
School of Psychology
The University of Dundee
Dundee
DD1 4HN
Scotland, UK

 

Biography

My undergraduate degree was in Natural Sciences at Cambridge University. My dissertation was with Prof. Simon Laughlin and considered how the temporal responses of photoreceptors of the blowfly (Calliphora) change with eccentricity in the eye. I then went on to do a PhD with Prof Mike Land in Sussex looking at what information survives eye movements in real world settings. Following the PhD I spent a further 3 years as a postdoc working with Mike Land. This project looked at how object memories are extracted and retained across eye movements in real and laboratory settings. I joined Dundee as a lecturer in September 2004.

 

 

Research Grouping

Language, Cognition and Perception

 

 

Research Interests

I am interested in how we gather visual information from the world to aid perception and action. I have two main ways of approaching this issue. The first concerns the construction, nature and persistence of memory for objects across eye movements. I use a combination of computer based and real world experimental settings to investigate this and am collaborating principally with Mike Land (Sussex) and Iain Gilchrist (Bristol) on these issues. One particularly important issue is to investigate the dynamics of object memories: for example, what happens to our object memories as we progress through a task?

My second approach to studying how we gather visual information concerns the properties of images and scenes that we select to direct our eyes. In collaboration with Roland Baddeley and Ben Vincent (Bristol) I have developed powerful new approaches to study what determines where observers fixate in natural scenes. We have constructed a model that can predict the likelihood that any given location in an image would be fixated by a human observer. This model also allows us to assess the influence of high level cognitive factors (such as attention and expectation) on low level image feature selection.

I am also interested in the history of eye movement research and have recently published a book with Nick Wade (Dundee) on this topic.

 

 

Funding

Tatler, B. W. (2011-2012). £97,307. The time course of utilising high-level information in scene perception. ESRC.

Tatler, B. W. & Kennedy, R. A. (May 2009 – April 2012) £117,755. Remembering where: exploring why position memory is poor for dynamic movie sequences. The Leverhulme Trust (Ref: F/00 143/O)

Kennedy, R. A. & Tatler, B. W. (Oct 2007 – Sept 2008) £96,579.88. Eye movement control and moving images. ESRC (Ref: RES 000 22 2585)

Potter, D., Schloerscheidt, A., & Tatler, B. W. (April 2007 – Oct 2007) £111,794. Development of translational biomarkers of attention function. Wyeth Inc. & Scottish Enterprise.

Kennedy, R. A. & Tatler, B. W. (Sept 2006 – Aug 2007). £35,000. Eye movement control and information extraction while watching moving images. The Leverhulme Trust.

Tatler, B. W. (Sept 2005 – Aug 2006). £10,665. Object memory in a dynamic real world setting. The Royal Society.

 

 

Publications

 
Links
Publications
  Tatler, B. W., Hayhoe, M. M., Land, M. F., Ballard, D. A. (2011). Eye Guidance in Natural Vision: Moving on from the Salience Model. Journal of Vision, 11(5):5, 1–23.
  Tatler, B. W. & Land, M. F. (2011). Vision and the representation of the surroundings in spatial memory. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 366, 596-610.
  Kuhn, G. & Tatler, B. W. (2011). Misdirected by the gap. The relationship between inattentional blindness and attentional misdirection. Consciousness and Cognition, 20, 432–436.
  Rasche, C. & Tatler, B. W. (2011). Evidence for a Structural Analysis of Target Selection in Picture Viewing, Journal of Eye Movement Research 4(1):2, 1-12.
  Wade, N. J. & Tatler, B. W. (2010). Recognition and eye movements with partially hidden pictures of faces and cars in different orientations. i-Perception, 1(2), 103–120
  Tatler B W, Wade N J, Kwan H, Findlay J M, Velichovsky B M, (2010). Yarbus, eye movements and vision, i-Perception, 1(1), 7-27.
  Hirose, Y., Kennedy, A., & Tatler, B. W. (2010). Perception and memory across viewpoint changes in moving images. Under review at the Journal of Vision 10(4), 1-19.
  Tatler, B.W. (Ed.) (2009). Eye guidance and natural scenes. Psychology Press, Hove, UK. ISBN: 9781848727151. [A special issue of Visual Cognition]
  Tatler, B. W. (2009). Current understanding of eye guidance. Visual Cognition, 17(6-7), 777 - 789.
  Tatler, B. W., & Vincent, B. T. (2009). The prominence of behavioural biases in eye guidance. Visual Cognition, 17(6-7), 1029 - 1054
  Kuhn, G., Tatler, B. W., & Cole, G. (2009). You look where I look! Effect of gaze cues on overt and covert attention in misdirection. Visual Cognition, 17(6-7), 925 - 944.
  Land, M. F. & Tatler, B. W. (2009) Looking and acting: eye movements in everyday life. Contract with Oxford University Press
  Tatler, B. W., Thompson, P. & Troscianko, T. (Eds.) (2009). Landmarks in Perception. Special Issue of Perception, 38 (6)
  Tatler, B. W., Thompson, P. & Troscianko, T. (2009). Perceptual high-lights. Perception, 38(6), 791–794.
  Wade, N. J. & Tatler, B. W. (2009). Did Javal measure eye movements during reading?Journal of Eye Movement Research, 2(5):5, 1-7.
  Tatler, B. W. (2008). On the perception of natural scenes: An introduction to the special issue. Journal of Eye Movement Research, 2(2), 1: 1-4.
  Tatler, B. W., & Vincent, B. T. (2008). Systematic tendencies in scene viewing. Journal of Eye Movement Research, 2(2), 5: 1-18.
  Kuhn, G., Tatler, B. W., Findlay, J. M., & Cole, G. G. (2008). Misdirection in magic: Implications for the relationship between eye gaze and attention. Visual Cognition, 16(2-3), 391-405.
  Tatler, B. W., Wade, N. J., & Kaulard, K. (2008) Examining art: dissociating pattern and perceptual influences on oculomotor behaviour. Spatial Vision, 21 (1-2), 165-184
  Tatler, B. W., & Melcher, D. (2007) Pictures in mind: Initial encoding of object properties varies with the realism of the scene stimulus. Perception, 36, 1715-29.
  Tatler, B. W. (2007) The central fixation bias in scene viewing: selecting an optimal viewing position independently of motor biases and image feature distributions. Journal of Vision, 7(14):4, 1-17
  Tatler, B. W., & Hutton, S. B. (2007). Trial by trial effects in the antisaccade task: A multilevel analysis. Experimental Brain Research, 179(3), 387-396.
  Tatler, B. W., & Kuhn, G. (2007). Don't look now: The magic of misdirection. In R. P. G. van Gompel, M. H. Fischer, W. S. Murray & R. L. Hill (Eds.), Eye Movements: A window on mind and brain (pp. 697-714). Oxford: Elsevier
  Bestelmeyer, P. E. G., Tatler, B. W., Phillips, L. H., Fraser, G., Benson, P. J., & St Clair, D. (2006). Global visual scanning abnormalities in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Schizophrenia Research, 87(1-3), 212-222.
  Baddeley, R. J., & Tatler, B. W. (2006). High frequency edges (but not contrast) predict where we fixate: a Bayesian system identification analysis. Vision Research, 46, 2824-2833.
  Tatler, B. W., Baddeley, R. J., & Vincent, B. T. (2006). The long and the short of it: spatial statistics at fixation vary with saccade amplitude and task. Vision Research, 46(12), 1857-1862
  Kuhn, G., & Tatler, B. W. (2005) Magic and fixation: Now you don’t see it, now you do. Perception, 34(9), 1155-1161
  Wade, N. J. & Tatler, B. W. (2005) The moving tablet of the eye: The origins of modern eye movement research. New York: Oxford University Press
  Tatler, B. W., Gilchrist, I. D., & Land, M. F. (2005). Visual memory for objects in natural scenes: From fixations to object files. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A-Human Experimental Psychology, 58(5), 931-960.
  Tatler, B. W., Baddeley, R. J., & Gichrist, I. D. (2005) Visual correlates of eye movements: Effects of scale and time. Vision Research, 45 (5), 643-659.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Wade, N. J., Tatler, B. W., & Heller, D. (2003). Dodge-ing the issue: Dodge, Javal, Hering and the measurement of saccades in eye movement research. Perception, 32(7), 793-804.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Tatler, B. W., Gilchrist, I. D., & Rusted, J. (2003). The time course of abstract visual representation. Perception, 32(5), 579-592.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Tatler, B. W., & Wade, N. J. (2003). On nystagmus, saccades and fixations. Perception, 32(2), 167-184.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Tatler, B. W., & Troscianko, T. (2002). Last but not least: A rare glimpse of the eye in motion. Perception, 31(11), 1403-1406.
  Tatler, B. W. (2002). What information survives saccades in the real world? In J. Hyönä & D. Munoz & W. Heide & R. Radach (Eds.), The Brain's Eye: Neurobiological and Clinical Aspects of Oculomotor Research (pp. 149-163). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  Tatler, B. W. (2002). How do people look at natural images? In J. A. Bullinaria & W. Lowe (Eds.), Proceedings of the Seventh Neural Computation and Psychology Workshop: Connectionist Models of Cognition and Perception (pp. 193-205). Singapore: World Scientific.
  Tatler, B. W. (2002). Computational neuroscience of vision by E. T. Rolls and G. Deco. Perception, 31(10), 1283-1284.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Tatler, B. W. (2001). Re-presenting the case for representation. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 24(5), 1006-1007.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Tatler, B. W. (2001). Characterising the visual buffer: real-world evidence for overwriting early in each fixation. Perception, 30(8), 993-1006.
  Land, M. F., & Tatler, B. W. (2001). Steering with the head: The visual strategy of a racing driver. Current Biology, 11(15), 1215-1220.
blue circle containing a white zig zag arrow - read this paper restricted access Burton, B. G., Tatler, B. W., & Laughlin, S. B. (2001). Variations in photoreceptor response dynamics across the fly retina. Journal of Neurophysiology, 86(2), 950-960.
 

Tatler, B., O'Carroll, D. C., & Laughlin, S. B. (2000). Temperature and the temporal resolving power of fly photoreceptors. Journal of Comparative Physiology a-Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology, 186(4), 399-407.

 

 

Additional Information


Editorial work:

 

Conference/workshop organising:

 

Reviewing activities:

 

Contributions to the public understanding of science:

Media

2009    BBC1, ONE Show.
2008    British Psychological Society Research Digest. Report of research on magic.
2003    BBC1, Human senses: Vision.
2003    BBC3, Untold Beauty.
2001    Brighton Evening Argus. Interview about driving research.
2001    Mercury FM, Radio interview.
2000    Channel 4, Equinox: Full Throttle.

Public writing

2009    "The artist’s eye for science; the scientist's eye for art" In Designs for Life book (Dundee University Press)
2002    Daily Telegraph Science Writer of the Year Awards Runner-up

Exhibitions

2008    Contributed to "The Home Office" by Gavin Renwick, Duncan of Jordonstone Art College, Dundee
2008    Contributed to "Designs for Life" art/science collaborative project with Paul Harrison, Visual Research Centre, Dundee www.designsforlifeproject.co.uk
2000    Exhibitor at "New Frontiers in Science", The Royal Society of Edinburgh,
2000    Exhibitor at "New Frontiers in Science", Royal Society of London

Public talks

2010       British Science Association National Science and Engineering Week Lecture, Dundee
2008       Kill Your Timid Notion alternative film and music festival, Dundee
2007       Invited speaker at British Academy Festival of Science, University of York
2001-4    National science week lectures for 11-14 year olds, University of Sussex
2001-3    Invited talks to pupil of St. Bede's School, Hailsham, East Sussex

 

 

Invited talks: Plenary lectures

Invited talks: Invited talks