PATRICK GEDDES (1854 - 1932)

geddesbrass Patrick Geddes is correctly described as one of the founders of modern town and regional planning. His theoretical ideas have influenced much subsequent planning practice, regional economic development and environmental management. In particular, his focus on the triad "Place - Work - Folk" is fundamental to contemporary debates and research into regionalism and locality, economic and community regeneration, environmental quality and sustainable development and social inclusion.

Patrick Geddes was born in Ballater but spent his early childhood in Perth. He started his professional life as a Geologist and, in 1879, discovered chlorophyll. Unfortunately, ill health prevented him pursuing what would have likely been a glittering career as a natural scientist. He turned instead to social analysis and applied his scientific methodology to the processes of economic, social and environmental change. In 1888, he took up the post of Professor of Botany at University College, Dundee and held this part time position until 1918. Geddes was based principally in Edinburgh during this time and in parallel to his academic interests became interested in urban and regional planning and urban renewal issues.

In light of the connection to Dundee and Patrick Geddes' research interests in planning and environmental management, Town and Regional Planning has established him as representative of its own research interests, professional practice and teaching activities. To this end, the Geddes identity is now an integral part of the School.

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