![]() |
Nuclear
Medicine Unit |
Thyroid Scan
What is a Thyroid scan?
A
thyroid scan is used to examine how your thyroid gland is working. It can show conditions not seen using other tests.
The
thyroid is found in the neck. It
produces a hormone that regulates how hard the cells of the body are working.
The scan
can detect thyroid glands that are working too hard or not hard enough.
We can also see how large the thyroid is.

Before the scan.
If
you are on a thyroid hormone replacement, your hospital consultant may ask you
to stop taking it before the scan. It
is normal to stop thyroxine 3-4 weeks before and T3 about 1 week before.
What is involved?
This test is in two parts.
For
scans on children:
Take
your child to the Children’s Outpatient Clinic to have a small plastic
tube inserted in their arm. If your
child is over 3 months of age a special cream is put on first to temporarily
numb the skin before the plastic tube is inserted.
Your
child will then be brought up to the unit where they will lie on a bed.
We will give them an injection containing a small amount of radioactive
tracer through the plastic tube.
For scans on adults:
Come
straight to Nuclear Medicine.
We will give you an
injection in your arm. The injection will contain a small amount of radioactive
tracer.
For all patients:
Twenty minutes to one hour after the injection, we will take some pictures with a Gamma Camera.
You will lie on a special bed. We will position the camera above you. On the camera is a cone. We will place the narrow end of the cone against your neck.
You will be in Nuclear Medicine for up to one hour.
No undressing is required and you may eat normally beforehand.
![]() |
Click here to see a larger image of a Thyroid scan |
About Nuclear Medicine
To see general information about Nuclear Medicine scans, including pictures of the gamma cameras, press the button below.
Links to other pages
Ó NHS Tayside; 2006; version 1.0
Disclaimer; no liability whatsoever is accepted for information
given and all such information, especially with regard to drug usage (UK version
provided), must be checked with a persons health provider.
The procedures described above are those followed by the Nuclear Medicine Unit
at Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Practice elsewhere may be different. The unit serves patients from Tayside
and North Fife. Patients from elsewhere should refer to their local
clinicians for advice.