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Cement Science and Technology

Fundamental studies are being undertaken to characterise the morphology, composition, physical and mineralogical nature of Portland and non-Portland cements and combinations. This research is at the forefront for the use of Portland cement in ternary and poly-phase blends with industrial by-products. In particular, the work concentrates on the application of pulverized-fuel ash (PFA), ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS), condensed silica fume (CSF), metakaolin (MK) and limestone powder. Investigations are establishing understanding of how to use these materials to control heat of hydrated dimensional stability and hydrate microstructure through calorimetry, thermal analysis and other advanced techniques.


ONGOING PROJECTS

COMPLETED projects

Design Data for Low Heat and Very Low Heat Special Cements, R K Dhir, K A Paine and L Zheng, Industry funded. Project Completed: 2006

Biomimetic Microstructures in cement-based Construction Materials Using Bicontinuous Microemulsion, R K Dhir And T D Dyer, Industry funded. Project Completed: 2006

UK Survey of Dioxin and FuranLevels in Construction Products, R K Dhir, J E Halliday and M Sutherland, DTI funded. Project Completed: 2005

Feasibility of Recovery and Beneficiation of Stockpiled and Land filled PFA for Use in Construction, R K Dhir, M J McCarthy and L Zheng, RMC funded. Project Completed: 2004

Alkali Pre-Activation of PFA to Maximise its Use in Concrete Construction, M R Jones, R K Dhir, L J Csetenyi and E Csetenyi. Project Completed: 2004

Design Data for Use Where EN 197 Low Heat Cements are Use, R K Dhir and K A Paine, DTI funded. Project Completed: 2004

Demonstration Project Using Conditioned PFA as a Cement Component in Concrete, R K Dhir, M J McCarthy and J E Halliday, DTI funded. Project Completed: 2004

Role of BS EN 450 fly ash, BS 3892 Part 2 and Conditioned fly ash in minimising the risk of damaging ASR (update), R K Dhir, M J McCarthy and J E Halliday, Industry funded. Project Completed: 2004

Development of Technology Transfer Programme for the use of PFA to EN 450 in Optimising the Use of Portland cement in Concrete by Void Minimisation Using Fillers and Non-Portland binders, R K Dhir, M R Jones, M J McCarthy and L Zheng, DTI funded. Project Completed: 2002

Structural Concrete, R K Dhir, M J McCarthy and K A Paine, DTI funded. Project Completed: 2000

Use of Conditioned PFA in Concrete: Strength Development and Critical Durability, R K Dhir, M J McCarthy, P A J Tittle and K H Kii, DTI funded. Project Completed: 2000

Development of Low Energy / Low Emission Binders for Concrete, R K Dhir, W Zhu and M J McCarthy. Project Completed 1998

Integration of Self Cure Concrete Technology into Construction, R K Dhir and T D Dyer, DOE funded. Project Completed: 1998

Use of PFA to EN 450 in Structural Concrete, R K Dhir, M J McCarthy and B Magee. Project Completed 1996

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